MG is a British automotive marque founded by Cecil Kimber in the 1920s, which is currently owned by Chinese automobile manufacturer SAIC Motor since 2007. The M.G. Car Company Limited operated as the prominent British sports car manufacturer between 1930 and 1972, establishing the enduring legacy of the brand.
The origins of MG trace back to a 1920s sales promotion sideline of Morris Garages, an Oxford retail and service center belonging to William Morris. Manager Cecil Kimber modified standard production Morris Oxfords and added MG Super Sports badges, laying the foundation for a separate company incorporated in July 1930.
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SubscribeThroughout the decades, the marque experienced multiple corporate restructuring phases and changes in ownership, transitioning through the British Motor Corporation, British Leyland, the Rover Group, and BMW. Following the 2005 collapse of the MG Rover Group, Nanjing Automobile acquired the assets before being absorbed by SAIC Motor in 2007.
Under SAIC Motor's stewardship, production restarted and international markets expanded rapidly, establishing MG as a major global brand with popular models like the MG ZS and the electric Cyberster roadster continuing the brand's sports car heritage.
Evolution of Models and International Growth
The earliest vehicles, including the 1924 MG 14/28, consisted of specialized sporting bodies mounted on Morris Oxford chassis configurations before the brand introduced purpose-designed models like the 1928 MG 18/80 and the famous T-Series Midgets.
The introduction of the MGA in 1955 and the immensely popular MGB in 1962 helped define post-war sports car culture, though tightening emissions and safety regulations eventually led to the closure of the historic Abingdon factory in October 1980.
Following years of badge-engineered hatchback variants and temporary revivals like the MG RV8 and mid-engined MG F under European ownership, the brand entered its contemporary Chinese-owned era with the launch of the MG6 in 2011.
Today, SAIC has positioned MG as its primary international automotive division, with the vast majority of sales occurring outside China through a robust lineup of modern SUVs and electrified vehicles.